Pakistan’s external loans have increased by $5.21 billion compared to the same period last year, according to official records.
The data highlights a continued rise in external borrowing amid ongoing fiscal pressures and reliance on international financial support.
Islamabad received a total of $12.10 billion in foreign financial assistance during the first eleven months of the fiscal year (July to May), according to official documents.
In rupee terms, this amount equals approximately Rs3,364 billion.
During the same period last fiscal year, Pakistan received $6.89 billion in foreign loans and grants.
Breakdown of external financial inflows
The official figures show multiple sources of financial inflows into the country’s economy.
Pakistan received over $1 billion in loans during May 2026 alone, indicating a significant increase in short-term inflows.
From July to May, the breakdown includes:
- $3.10 billion from international financial institutions
- $1.31 billion in bilateral financial assistance from various countries
- $2.66 billion under the Naya Pakistan Certificate programme
Alongside loans, Pakistan also received a financial grant of Rs38 billion, according to official documents.
This grant is reported separately from the $12.10 billion in loans and financial assistance.
Saudi Arabia and IMF Support
The data also shows significant external support from key international partners.
Saudi Arabia deposited $3 billion into Pakistan’s reserves, while the country also received $420 million from the International Monetary Fund (IMF).
These inflows have played an important role in stabilizing foreign exchange reserves amid ongoing economic challenges.
The figures highlight Pakistan’s continued reliance on external borrowing and financial support from multilateral institutions and allied countries.
While inflows have increased compared to last year, rising external debt levels remain a key concern for fiscal sustainability.
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