Acid attacks are among the most devastating forms of violence, often leaving victims with severe burns, permanent disfigurement, and life-altering injuries.
Following the alleged acid attack on Dr. Mah Noor at Quetta's Civil Hospital, questions have resurfaced about how to provide immediate first aid to victims in such emergencies.
Medical experts say the first few minutes after an acid attack are crucial and can significantly influence the extent of injuries and recovery.
According to health professionals, the victim should first be moved to a safe location to prevent further exposure to the acid.
The affected area should then be rinsed immediately with cool, clean running water. Experts recommend continuously flushing the injured skin for at least 20 to 30 minutes to dilute and remove the chemical, helping to reduce tissue damage.
Doctors advise removing rings, watches, bracelets, and other metal objects from the victim as soon as possible.
If left in place, these items can become difficult to remove due to swelling and may worsen injuries by trapping the corrosive substance against the skin.
Avoid common first aid mistakes
Medical experts strongly caution against applying creams, ointments, ice, butter, toothpaste, or any other household substances to acid burns.
Such remedies can aggravate the injury and interfere with proper medical treatment.
If acid has soaked into clothing, the garments should be carefully removed or cut away without rubbing the affected skin, as friction can spread the chemical and increase damage.
If acid enters the eyes, immediate and continuous flushing with clean water is essential.
Experts stress that even a short delay in treatment can result in permanent vision loss. Victims should be taken to the nearest hospital without delay for emergency ophthalmic care.
Urgent Medical treatment remains essential
While first aid can significantly reduce the severity of injuries, medical professionals emphasize that victims must receive hospital treatment as quickly as possible.
Doctors can assess the extent of burns, manage pain, prevent infection, and provide specialized care that may be necessary for recovery.
Experts say timely and appropriate first aid following an acid attack can dramatically reduce physical damage and, in some cases, save lives.
As concerns over acid violence continue, health professionals are urging the public to become familiar with these emergency response measures to help victims receive immediate assistance when every second counts.
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