Inflation across the country has continued its upward trajectory, with the rate reaching 11.7% in May, marking the second straight month in double digits.
The latest figures highlight mounting pressure on households as the cost of living rises across nearly all major categories.
According to the Statistics Department, inflation levels remained almost identical in urban and rural areas, standing at 11.7% in cities and 11.5% in rural regions.
One of the most significant spikes was recorded in transport fares, which surged by 37% compared to the previous year.
Meanwhile, the cost of housing, water, electricity, gas, and fuel rose by 17%, further intensifying financial strain on consumers already struggling with rising expenses.
Food, education, and health costs continue to rise
Food inflation also contributed significantly to the overall increase, with prices rising by 8% on an annual basis.
Essential services saw steady upward movement as well. Education costs increased by 8.37%, while health-related expenses rose by 7.4% over the past year. Restaurant and hotel charges also went up by 5.7%.
Core inflation, excluding food and energy, was recorded at 9.8%, indicating broader price pressures beyond volatile categories.
Everyday essentials become more expensive
Several daily-use items recorded notable price hikes. Clothing and footwear prices rose by 8.7% year-on-year.
Wheat prices increased by 7.7%, while wheat flour became 11.2% more expensive, directly affecting household food budgets.
Other items that saw price increases include potatoes, bakery products, meat, dry milk, fresh milk, cooking oil, and ghee.
On a monthly basis, some categories saw particularly steep jumps. Footwear prices surged by 29%, while postal services increased by 9%. Motor fuel also became 7.6% more expensive.
These increases reflect ongoing volatility in essential services and commodities, adding to concerns over sustained inflationary pressure.







